Woodland Meringues Recipe on Food52 (2024)

Bake

by: Helen

November20,2017

4

4 Ratings

  • Makes about 70

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Author Notes

Helen was inspired to create these after a walk around Kew Gardens with her young sons. It was autumn and the ground was covered in conkers (horse chestnuts). Delighting in her boys delight at the little fallen treats, Helen then had to be the one to inform them that, no, eating conkers was really not such a good idea. Their look of collective bafflement was so great that Helen’s imagination set out to create something that both looks like it has fallen from a tree and, crucially, is eminently edible. These woodland meringues are the result.

We’ve included two versions here—dark chocolate with hazelnuts and white chocolate with freeze-dried strawberries. You can make one or the other or a combination of both—if you're doing a combination of both dark and white chocolate, halve the quantities listed below. We sell them in the shops in little see-through bags, for people to take home or to buy as a gift. They’re a lovely bite-sized way to end a meal or party.

When melted and used as a coating, dark chocolate can develop white streaks after a day or so. This won’t affect the taste but can be avoided by tempering the chocolate. Tempering the chocolate is optional here, however, as the chocolate is covered by the chopped hazelnuts so any white streaks won’t really be seen.

These will keep for up to 10 days, stored in an airtight container. —Helen

  • Test Kitchen-Approved

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WoodlandMeringues

Ingredients
  • Meringue
  • 4 1/2 ounces(125 g) egg whites (from 3 large eggs)
  • 1/2 teaspooncream of tartar
  • 1 cupplus 3 tbsp (240 g) granulated sugar
  • 3/4 teaspooncornstarch
  • 1/8 teaspoonbaking powder
  • 1/2 teaspoonvanilla extract
  • Dark Chocolate Coating and White Chocolate Coating (halve the quantities if you are doing a mix of dark and white chocolate)
  • Dark Chocolate Coating
  • 1 1/3 cups(200 g) hazelnuts
  • 3 1/2 ounces(100 g) dark chocolate (70% cocoa solids), chopped into 3/4-inch/2-cm pieces
  • 1 1/2 ounces(40 g) milk chocolate, chopped into 3/4-inch/2-cm pieces
  • White Chocolate Coating
  • 5 ounces(140 g) white chocolate, chopped into 3/4-inch/2-cm pieces
  • 2 ounces(55 g) freeze-dried strawberries, finely chopped
Directions
  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F/180°C. If making the dark chocolate coating, spread the hazelnuts out on a small rimmed baking sheet and roast for 10 minutes. Transfer to a clean kitchen towel, draw in the sides and then rub together to remove some of the skins. Chop the nuts very finely—it’s better to do this by hand, rather than in a food processor, where the nuts will become dusty—then set aside in a bowl.
  2. To make the meringue, lower the oven temperature to 275°F/140°C.
  3. Place the egg whites in the bowl of an electric mixer with the whisk attachment in place. Beat on medium-high speed for about 2 minutes, until they appear foamy. Add the cream of tartar and continue to beat until they are stiff but not dry or crumbly, about 30 seconds. Place the sugar in a bowl, add the cornstarch and baking powder (adding both ensures a completely dry and crisp meringue), and gradually—a tablespoon at a time—add the sugar to the egg whites. Continue to beat for about 3 minutes, until the mixture is thick and glossy. Beat in the vanilla extract, then spoon into a piping bag with a 2/3-inch/1.5-cm tip in place.
  4. Line two large baking sheets with parchment paper (sticking each piece of parchment firmly to the baking sheet with a bit of the meringue mix). Pipe small droplets—or kisses—onto each lined baking sheet; the base of each droplet should be about 1 inch/3 cm wide. Raise the piping bag as you pipe, so that they are about 2 inches/5 cm high and you create a fine tip at the top. Once all the meringues have been piped, place both baking sheets in the oven at once. Immediately lower the oven temperature to 250°F/120°C—you want it to be slightly hotter when they go in, to give the meringues a crunch—and bake for 2 1⁄2 hours. The meringues are done when they look dry and sound hollow when tapped gently underneath. Turn off the oven but leave the meringues inside until they are cool, propping the door open with a wooden spoon.
  5. To make the dark chocolate coating, place the dark and milk chocolate in a medium heatproof bowl over a pan of simmering water, making sure the base of the bowl is not touching the water. Stir occasionally until melted. One at a time, dip the base of the meringues into the melted chocolate, followed by the chopped hazelnuts, then place on a parchment-lined baking sheet to set.
  6. To make the white chocolate coating, follow the instructions for the dark chocolate topping, dipping the base into the dried strawberries instead.

Tags:

  • Cookie
  • Meringue
  • European
  • Hazelnut
  • White Chocolate
  • Chocolate
  • Egg
  • Milk/Cream
  • Bake
  • Christmas
  • Valentine's Day
  • Gluten-Free

See what other Food52ers are saying.

  • Trishington

  • Mona Preeti

  • Natasa

  • Msimpaz

  • Nicole

Recipe by: Helen

Co-author of Yotam Ottolenghi's newest cookbook, Sweet (Fall 2017 by Ten Speed Press).

Popular on Food52

10 Reviews

Trishington June 13, 2020

I’ve made these a few times now and each time they get easier to pipe and look more and more like Helen’s. Yay! However no matter what they look like, they’re always crowd pleasers because they’re soooo yummy and I love how easy they are to make. I’m typically too pressed for time to fuss with hazelnuts so I usually use chopped pecans instead. Pro tip: always weigh your egg whites. I weighed my three large whites and they were nowhere near 125g! Even adding a 4th white barely added up. Go figure. ;)

Mona P. December 28, 2017

My meringues had just the faintest tinge so they didn't look as snowy white as the ones in the picture. Any suggestions on how to get that true white color?

Helen December 29, 2017

Hi Mona, reduce the preheated oven temperature from 350F to 325F at the outset, then again from 250F to 225F when the meringues go into the oven. Keep the same baking time and the meringues should come out white.

Mona P. December 29, 2017

Okay thanks!

Natasa December 27, 2017

Can you replace the cream of tartar with something? Almost impossible to find in Sweden...

Helen December 29, 2017

Hi Natasa, the cream of tartar is an acid which helps to stabilise the egg whites as they are being whisked. Replace it with 1 tsp lemon juice or white vinegar. Or you could also leave it out altogether, and just proceed on medium -low speed, making sure the whites are at soft peaks before adding the sugar very gradually, one tablespoon at a time.

Msimpaz December 23, 2017

How do you keep them from cracking?

Helen December 29, 2017

Hello, cracking suggests that the oven temperature is too hot. Reduce the temperature from 350F to 325F when preheating the oven, then again from 250F to 225F once the meringues go in (but keep the same baking time). Also, to ensure that the sugar is completely dissolved, add the sugar very gradually, and keep whisking until you can barely feel the sugar granules when you rub a bit of meringue between your thumb and fingers.

Nicole November 28, 2017

is there a typo in the instructions for step 5? it says to make sure the bottom of the bowl is not touching the water, is it supposed to say “not touching the pan”?
thanks!

creamtea November 30, 2017

Nicole, no this is a standard instruction. There only needs to be a small amount of water in the lower pan. There should be some space between the two vessels to avoid scorching. I usually turn of the heat once the chocolate starts to melt and let the residual heat continue to melt the chocolate.

Woodland Meringues Recipe on Food52 (2024)

FAQs

What is the secret to making good meringue? ›

How to Make Meringue Successfully
  1. When making meringues, always cook egg whites to avoid salmonella poisoning.
  2. Don't use packaged egg whites to make meringue. ...
  3. Use fresh egg whites. ...
  4. Use eggs at room temperature. ...
  5. Never let any yolk get into the whites.
  6. Don't overbeat egg whites.

What must be avoided when making meringue? ›

7 Common Mistakes to Avoid When Making Meringue
  1. Adding Sugar Too Quickly.
  2. Skipping Cream of Tartar.
  3. Mixing in a Dirty Bowl.
  4. Using Cold Eggs.
  5. Overbeating the Egg Whites.
  6. Squeezing the Air Out.
  7. Baking at Too Low a Temperature.
Mar 19, 2024

What are the 3 types of meringue? ›

But not all meringues are the same. There are in fact three major types: French, Swiss, and Italian. The distinction depends on how the key ingredients — egg whites and sugar — are combined and whether any heat is involved in the process.

Is cream of tartar or cornstarch better for meringue? ›

Cornstarch: Cornstarch is an excellent way to foolproof your meringue. Use it to create added fluff and keep your hard-won volume from shrinking. Cream of Tartar: Often added in when making meringues, acidic cream of tartar provides lift and stabilization.

What are the 6 tips in making perfect meringue? ›

6 Tips for Perfect Meringue
  1. Don't make meringues when the kitchen is super steamy or the weather is damp and humid.
  2. Egg whites should be perfectly “clean”, without a speck of yolk in them. ...
  3. Egg whites beat to a great volume at room temperature or slightly warm.
Mar 17, 2014

What is the enemy of meringue? ›

No yolks here! Surprisingly, fat is the enemy of a good meringue. Think about it this way: Egg yolks are what you use when you want a dense, luscious dessert like mousse or chocolate pudding. Egg whites provide the lightest, airiest texture you can imagine.

Why does meringue not make you sick? ›

Pasteurization heats the egg very quickly, then cools it to kill bacteria. Combine powdered egg whites with water and sugar, then beat. It may take longer to achieve the high, light texture of a good meringue with powdered whites. You can eat meringues made with pasteurized egg whites raw without risk of salmonella.

Why do you put vinegar in meringue? ›

Acid. Whether it be vinegar, lemon juice, cream of tartar, or a combination, an acid will greatly improve the structure of meringue. Acid not only helps meringue whip up and aerate more quickly, it also keeps it stable. Without acid, meringue is more likely to collapse either during or after mixing.

Which meringue is the hardest to make? ›

Italian meringue is generally considered to be the most stable of the meringues (which makes it suitable for making frosting too), but also, the most difficult to make of the three meringue types. You'll also need a kitchen thermometer as your mixture has to reach a temperature of 115°C (very hot!).

What is the most difficult type of meringue? ›

Italian Meringue Recipe

This type of meringue is commonly known as the most challenging of the three to master, but with the right technique you can create delicious desserts topped with this fluffy Italian treat. Like most meringue recipes, Italian meringue starts with sugar, water and egg whites.

What is the difference between Italian and French meringue? ›

French Meringues Vs Italian Meringues for macarons

The making of macarons with Italian meringue dates back to Catherine de Medici and her Italian chefs! The Italian Meringue method involves a hot sugar syrup, and the French meringue method doesn't.

Does cream of tartar help stiffen meringue? ›

The crisp, ethereal cookies you know and love have egg whites to thank for their texture. Ensure the meringue turns stiff and glossy by adding in a pinch of cream of tartar.

What happens if you add sugar too early to meringue? ›

If the sugar is added too early, the sugar granules interfere with the proteins' ability to unfold, resulting in a weaker network that can only support small air bubbles (this is why these cakes and meringues had a finer interior texture).

What happens if you whip meringue too long? ›

Over whip the egg whites and you risk making them too firm and they will risk losing the moisture that they hold. This will affect your meringue's crispness, as well as making it more likely to collapse or weep beads of sugar. As my meringue guru Gary Mehigan advises: “If you over whip the egg whites you cannot fix it.

Should egg whites be cold when making meringue? ›

Meringue rule 3: Use room-temperature egg whites

Room temperature (68°F to 72°F) egg whites will whip up faster. Cold eggs are easier to separate. The solution? Separate your eggs while they're cold, placing the whites into a small container before adding them to the mixing bowl to come to room temp.

How do I get my meringue to stiffen? ›

Sugar coats the proteins so they won't dry out, stabilizing the egg whites. It also slows down the incorporation of air. Cream of Tartar / Lemon juice: An acid will stabilize the meringue.

Why add vinegar and cornstarch to meringue? ›

Acid is often added to regular meringues, as well as pavlovas. The cornflour (cornstarch) added at the end of the meringue making is there partly as an additional stabiliser for the egg whites, but also to give the pavlova base its soft, marshmallow centre.

What does vinegar do in meringue? ›

The cornflour and vinegar that is added strengthens the egg white and make it more stable and you get the marshmallowy centres from the shorter cooking time.

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